★ TURKIYE
Turkey Successfully Launches Indigenous “GÖKSUR” Missile from Iron Dome
Turkey successfully launched the “GÖKSUR IIR” missile, developed with “TÜBİTAK” and “ASELSAN” as part of its Iron Dome system. The missile can intercept multiple aerial targets in various launch configurations, enhancing Turkey’s air defense. This achievement strengthens Turkey’s airspace security, with the Iron Dome system incorporating advanced radar, defense mechanisms, communication units, and artificial intelligence. The project aims to protect Turkey’s airspace, ensuring advanced defense capabilities against air threats.
Israel Accuses Turkey of Aiding Hezbollah as Iran’s Nuclear Threat Grows
Israeli FM Gideon Sa’ar told U.S. senators that Turkey assists Iran in smuggling funds to Hezbollah, bolstering its power. He warned of Iran’s nuclear advancements, citing potential Israeli strikes to curb Tehran’s growing threat. Sa’ar also opposed U.S. troop withdrawal from Syria, stressing ISIS risks and Kurdish security concerns. The allegations heighten tensions as Iran’s regional influence expands, prompting fears of further destabilization during escalating conflicts and nuclear proliferation threats in the Middle East.
Türkiye Signs $5B Financing Deal with Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank
Türkiye’s Treasury and Finance Ministry signed a $5 billion deal with the Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) to support public projects from 2025 to 2027. This funding will focus on sustainable sectors such as energy, transportation, and water management. AIIB also plans an additional $5 billion for private-sector projects, further strengthening Türkiye’s global development partnerships. With an active portfolio of $35 billion by 2024, Türkiye remains a key partner in international development.
Turkey’s Budget Deficit Hits $3.8 Billion in January
Turkey’s budget recorded a $3.8 billion deficit in January, improving from the previous month’s $3.9 billion shortfall. Revenues reached $49 billion, while expenditures totaled $59 billion. Excluding interest payments, a $1 billion surplus was posted. Interest payments amounted to $8.7 billion, with tax revenues at $42.6 billion. Last year, the deficit reached $110 billion, driven by high inflation and earthquake-related spending. The government projects a reduction to 3% of GDP in 2025.
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★ Yemen
Houthi-Iranian Talks in Muscat Focus on Gaza Ceasefire Implementation
Houthi and Iranian officials held talks in Muscat on Monday, discussing the implementation of the Gaza ceasefire. The meeting included Houthi spokesman Mohammed Abdul Salam and Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, according to Al-Masirah TV. Discussions covered regional developments, with a focus on ceasefire enforcement. Abdul Salam stated that Yemen’s future actions in supporting Palestinians will depend on Israel’s full compliance with the ceasefire terms. The talks highlight the coordination between Iran and Houthi in regional conflicts.
Successive Strikes Target Al-Qaeda Leadership in Yemen
Al-Qaeda in Yemen has suffered multiple strikes, eliminating several key leaders, including three in less than a month. Last week, a U.S. drone strike killed Abu Mohammed Al-Hudhali Al-Makki, a Saudi national, in Al-Musainah, Shabwa. Another strike killed Ayyoub Al-Lahji, known as “Emir of Lahj”, a top artillery expert, along with several associates. The intensified operations reflect increased counterterrorism efforts targeting Al-Qaeda’s strongholds in southern Yemen.
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★ SYRIA
CSD Leader Invites President Al-Julani to Visit Controlled Areas After Congratulating Him
CSD leader Mazlum Abdi congratulated Syria’s new president, Al-Julani, on his election and invited him to visit CSD-controlled areas. Abdi expressed hope for Al-Julani’s leadership during this critical transitional period, emphasizing CSD’s support for efforts that stabilize Syria and promote unity. He highlighted ongoing negotiations with the Syrian government to reach solutions benefiting the nation and stressed CSD’s commitment to Syria’s unity, justice, and equality for all Syrians.
“Barrel Bomb Mufti” Appears in Aleppo, Protesters Demand Trial
Former Syrian Mufti Ahmed Hassoun appeared in Aleppo, where protesters demanded his arrest for supporting Assad’s regime. In a viral video, Hassoun, who claimed to have been arrested three times under Assad, defended his actions during the war. Protesters later broke into his home during a security campaign targeting remnants of the previous regime. Hassoun, known for justifying Assad’s use of barrel bombs, earned the nickname “Mufti of Barrel Bombs” from critics.
Arrest of Key Figure Behind Tadamon Massacre in Damascus
Damascus security forces arrested Munther Ahmed Jazairi, a key figure responsible for the 2013 Tadamon Massacre, where over 500 civilians were executed. The arrested individuals confessed their involvement in the killings. Protesters stormed Jazairi’s home, demanding justice. This coincided with a broader security operation to capture other perpetrators of the massacre. The massacre sparked calls for accountability and justice for the victims, with ongoing efforts to identify and prosecute those involved.
Moscow and Damascus Near Agreement on Russian Military Presence in Syria
Russia is close to an agreement with Syria’s new government to maintain a reduced military presence, including key bases. Moscow aims to assist in fighting ISIS in eastern Syria and retain naval and air bases. This move signals improving relations between Russia and Syria, with Putin offering economic support to Syria. The Syrian defense minister confirmed continued Russian presence at Tartus and Hmeimim bases if it benefits Syria’s interests.
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★ ISRAEL-HAMAS WAR
Israel Sets Tough Demands in Cairo Talks, Prepares for Gaza Escalation
Israel’s delegation to Cairo demands Hamas release all hostages, disarm, and exile its leaders, with U.S. backing for dismantling Hamas. The Israeli security cabinet reviews ceasefire negotiations, humanitarian aid, and Trump’s ultimatum. U.S. envoy Steven Witkoff confirms phase two requires ending the war and Hamas governance. Israel seeks maximum hostage returns before resuming military action, anticipating intensified Gaza battles. Growing international pressure urges diplomacy, while Israel signals readiness for a decisive escalation if talks collapse.
Hamas Fighters Accuse Leadership of Hoarding Aid During Gaza Crisis
Intercepted communications reveal Hamas fighters accusing leaders of stealing humanitarian aid while frontline operatives suffer shortages. Fighters complained of dwindling food, stolen supplies, and worsening conditions despite ongoing aid shipments. Some received threats after exposing corruption, including attacks on their wives in Rafah mosques. Israeli officials claim international aid, intended for civilians, has strengthened Hamas instead. The revelations heighten tensions as humanitarian conditions deteriorate, further complicating the conflict and fueling internal strife within the militant group.
Israel Intensifies West Bank Raids During Rising Military Casualties
Israeli forces escalated raids in Nablus, Jenin, and Tulkarm, killing 916 Palestinians and displacing thousands. Mass arrests reached 14,500 since October, with homes destroyed and converted into military bases. Meanwhile, Israel reports 16,000 wounded soldiers, including 7,500 suffering severe psychological trauma. Military deaths stand at 846, with estimates nearing 6,000. Reports warn of a psychological crisis affecting millions of Israelis. The prolonged conflict fuels widespread violence, displacement, and humanitarian suffering, deepening regional instability.
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★ IRAN
Iran and Sudan Hold Talks on Bilateral and Regional Issues
Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi met Sudanese counterpart Ali Youssef Al-Sharif in Tehran to discuss bilateral relations and regional developments. During a joint press conference, Araghchi described the talks as productive, emphasizing Iran’s support for Sudan’s military and government against Rapid Support Forces militias. The Sudanese minister briefed Araghchi on Sudan’s situation, accusing foreign-backed militias of committing crimes. The meeting reflected growing diplomatic engagement between Tehran and Khartoum in addressing security challenges.
Iran and Qatar Discuss Expanding Economic and Financial Relations
Iranian Finance Minister Abdolnaser Hemmati met Qatari Finance Minister Ali Ahmed Al-Kuwari to discuss expanding economic and financial cooperation. The meeting took place during the Emerging Markets Economies Conference in AlUla, Saudi Arabia. The annual conference, organized by Saudi Arabia’s Finance Ministry and the IMF’s regional office, focuses on economic policy. The 10th Iran-Qatar Joint Economic Committee concluded in Doha on December 12, 2024, with officials pledging to boost bilateral trade to $1 billion annually.
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★ LEBANON
Lebanon Extends Iran Flight Ban After US Warning of Israeli Threat
Lebanon extended the suspension of flights to and from Iran indefinitely, following a US warning that Israel might intercept Iranian planes. This decision came after Israel accused Iran of using civilian flights to smuggle funds to Hezbollah. Protests erupted, with Hezbollah supporters blocking roads to Beirut’s airport. Lebanese authorities are reinforcing airport security and ensuring the return of Lebanese citizens from Iran, while Hezbollah’s leader claimed the government was implementing Israeli directives regarding the ban.
Lebanon Drops ‘Resistance’ Clause as Israel Escalates Strikes
Lebanon’s government removed “resistance” from its policy statement, affirming state control over weapons and adherence to UN Resolution 1701. Meanwhile, Israel assassinated Hamas commander Mohammed Shahin in Sidon, marking the first targeted strike north of the Litani River since November’s ceasefire. The Israeli army confirmed keeping forces in five strategic sites in southern Lebanon past February 18, establishing military bases along the border. Lebanese civilians were permitted to return to border villages, raising tensions and regional uncertainty.
IDF Confirms Multiple Hezbollah Drone Infiltrations from Lebanon
The IDF confirmed three Hezbollah drones infiltrated Israeli airspace from Lebanon, though only one incident was publicly reported. Five drones were launched, four successfully entering Israeli airspace. The other infiltrations were confirmed a week later after intelligence investigation. Under the ceasefire agreement, the IDF is scheduled to withdraw from Southern Lebanon by February 18. Hezbollah has warned Israel to fully withdraw by this date or face consequences, according to recent statements.
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★IRAQ
Iraq Maintains Coalition Withdrawal Timeline, Enhances Security And Regional Ties
Iraq confirmed coalition withdrawal deadlines remain unchanged despite speculation about extending U.S. troop presence for security and defense needs. Analysts highlight Iraq’s reliance on foreign support for air defense, counterterrorism, and military training. Baghdad seeks stronger diplomatic ties with Syria, confirming an upcoming visit by Syria’s foreign minister. Iraq is also signing contracts with global firms to enhance military readiness, reinforce national defense infrastructure, and ensure long-term security and stability in the region.
Iraq, Britain Partner To Localize Gunboat Manufacturing And Strengthen Defense
Iraq’s Defense Industries Commission signed an agreement with Britain to localize gunboat production, enhancing Iraq’s naval defense capabilities. The deal, signed in Baghdad, involved Iraqi officials and a British delegation led by Baroness Nicholson and Aluminium Marine Consultants representatives. It aligns with Iraq’s strategy to develop domestic military industries, reduce imports, and leverage British expertise. Strengthening Iraq-UK defense cooperation, the agreement supports Iraq’s efforts to modernize its naval defense infrastructure and maritime capabilities.
Iraq Expands Gas Investments To Boost Production And Energy Supply
Iraq’s Oil Minister Hayan Abdul Ghani confirmed the country’s oil production capacity at 5.5 million barrels daily, with OPEC-limited output at 4 million. Iraq is executing major gas projects, including a TotalEnergies deal for 600 million cubic feet in Basra and a Baker Hughes contract for 200 million in Nasiriyah. Additional projects in Akkas, Halfaya, and Mansuriyah aim to enhance domestic energy supply, power generation, and export infrastructure, supporting Iraq’s growing industrial and economic needs.
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★ GULF NATIONS
Saudi Hosts Key Talks With U.S., Russian Officials On Ukraine
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman met U.S. Secretary of State Marco Rubio in Riyadh ahead of preparatory talks for the Trump-Putin summit. Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov also arrived for discussions on Ukraine and bilateral relations. Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan met Rubio, while Lavrov participated alongside Putin’s advisor Yuri Ushakov. Riyadh welcomed the February 12 Trump-Putin call and potential summit, reinforcing Saudi Arabia’s diplomatic influence in fostering negotiations and supporting global stability through high-level diplomatic engagement.
UAE, France Strengthen Strategic Partnership And Discuss Regional Issues
UAE Foreign Minister Sheikh Abdullah bin Zayed and French Foreign Minister Jean-Noël Barrot discussed enhancing bilateral cooperation in trade, investment, and security. They addressed Middle East developments and global challenges, emphasizing diplomatic coordination for regional stability. The UAE-France partnership continues to grow, reinforcing mutual economic interests and security collaboration. The talks highlighted shared commitments to fostering economic growth, strengthening international relations, and promoting stability through high-level diplomatic engagement on key global and regional issues.
UAE, Ukraine Sign Comprehensive Economic Partnership To Boost Trade
UAE President Sheikh Mohammed bin Zayed and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky witnessed the signing of a trade and investment agreement granting tariff exemptions on most exports. The deal is expected to add $369 million to the UAE’s GDP and $874 million to Ukraine’s by 2031. It strengthens cooperation in infrastructure, heavy industries, aviation, space, and technology, aligning with the UAE’s global trade strategy while accelerating Ukraine’s economic recovery and expanding bilateral trade relations.
Kuwait and Uzbekistan Sign 4 Bilateral Agreements
Kuwait’s Emir Sheikh Mishal Al-Ahmad met with Uzbek President Shavkat Mirziyoyev, who is visiting Kuwait, to discuss strengthening bilateral relations. The leaders signed four agreements, covering labor exchange, air transport protocols, smart city development, and industrial cooperation. The agreements aim to enhance collaboration in various sectors. This visit reflects Kuwait’s continued efforts to expand its international economic ties, in line with its Vision 2035 strategy for diversifying resources beyond oil.
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★ EGYPT &North Africa
Egypt and Cyprus Sign LNG Export Agreements to Boost Trade and Energy Security
Egypt and Cyprus signed key agreements at EGYPS 2025, enabling Cypriot gas exports to Egypt for liquefaction and re-export to European markets. The agreements enhance the Eastern Mediterranean’s role as an energy hub, leveraging Egypt’s infrastructure for efficient natural gas processing and export. This collaboration strengthens ties between Cyprus’ reserves and Egypt’s LNG facilities, advancing European energy security. Additionally, trade between the two countries surged, with Egypt’s exports to Cyprus reaching $193 million in 2024, a significant increase from the previous year. Cyprus’ imports from Egypt also saw a notable rise, reflecting deeper economic ties and stronger cooperation in the natural gas sector.
Egypt, UN Coordinator Discuss Gaza Reconstruction Efforts
Egyptian Foreign Minister Badr Abdel Aty met UN humanitarian and reconstruction coordinator Sigrid Kaag to discuss plans for an international conference on Gaza’s reconstruction. The meeting took place in Cairo alongside the fourth International Coalition meeting for the Two-State Solution, formed last year with regional and international participation. Egypt’s Foreign Ministry confirmed ongoing conference preparations, organized in collaboration with the UN, global partners, and financial institutions, aiming to coordinate reconstruction efforts in Gaza.
EU Agrees to Review Partnership Agreement With Algeria
The European Union accepted Algeria’s request to review their partnership agreement, which has been in effect since 2005 under former President Abdelaziz Bouteflika. EU Ambassador to Algeria Diego Maiado confirmed the decision during a meeting in Algiers on the role of special economic zones in attracting investments. Algeria has long pushed for a revision, calling the agreement unfair and imbalanced, citing significant financial losses. The review marks a step toward restructuring bilateral economic relations.
UN Seeks $6 Billion in Humanitarian Aid for Sudan Crisis
The United Nations announced plans to raise $6 billion this year from international donors to alleviate Sudan’s humanitarian crisis. The country faces mass displacement and worsening hunger, requiring urgent intervention. This target represents a 40% increase from last year’s appeal, despite global aid budget constraints. The situation worsened after U.S. President Donald Trump halted funding for humanitarian programs, affecting lifesaving assistance worldwide. The UN emphasizes immediate action to prevent further deterioration in Sudan’s crisis.
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