Taylor Swift ISIS Attack Plot Foiled in Vienna Concerts
Welcome to the Early Phoenix Middle East Reports, compiled by ACLS Research Team and Editor Rania Kisar. Share your opinion analysis with us and let your voice be heard. Email comments and suggestions to [email protected] or tweet @levantstudies
Top Headlines:
- ISIS Online Radicalization Leads to Foiled Taylor Swift Concert Attack
- Israeli Airstrikes Hit Lebanon, Hezbollah Retaliates with Precision Strikes
- $10 Million Bounty on Six IRGC Hackers for U.S. Water Utility Cyberattack
- Iran Executes 29 Prisoners, Breaks the Neck of an Afghan Teen and Leaves Inmates to Die
- Former US Envoy Debunks Assad’s Attempt to Evade Israeli Retaliation
ISIS Online Radicalization Leads to Foiled Taylor Swift Concert Attack
Austrian authorities thwarted a planned terrorist attack on Taylor Swift’s concerts in Vienna, leading to the cancellation of three sold-out shows. The suspects, aged 19 and 17, were influenced by ISIS recruitment and online radicalization, plotting to kill as many people as possible outside the Ernst Happel Stadium. Bomb-making materials and ISIS-related content were discovered in their homes, confirming their intent for an ISIS attack in Europe. Swift’s upcoming concerts in London will proceed with heightened security measures. Questions about the effectiveness of the Global Coalition work on thwarting ISIS activities are discussed in all the media.
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★ ISRAEL & PALESTINIAN TERRITORIES
Israeli Army Orders Mass Evacuation Around Khan Younis
The Israeli military has ordered a mass evacuation around Khan Younis in southern Gaza, citing imminent operations in response to Palestinian rocket fire. The army stated that several measures were taken to minimize civilian harm, including the use of precision munitions, surveillance, and additional intelligence. On Thursday, August 8, the IDF announced targeting Hamas command centers near two schools in Gaza, allegedly used for attacks against Israeli forces. Palestinian civil defense reported 12 deaths from these strikes. Israel claims to have hit numerous military targets in Gaza over the past 24 hours. The Israel Defense Forces also announced today the assassination of Nael Sakhl, which happened on July 24 in the Judea and Samaria region. Sakhl, who was involved in directing and financing terror activities, had been financing suicide attacks since 2003 and was released in the Gilad Shalit prisoner exchange in 2011.
Hamas Pledges Stronger Ties with Iran Under New Leadership
Yahya Sinwar, Hamas’s new political chief in Gaza, has committed to maintaining and strengthening ties with Iran, following the assassination of former leader Ismail Haniyeh in Tehran. Sinwar, involved in the October 7 attacks in Israel, emphasized that Hamas would not sever its relations with Iran, one of its major sponsors, providing $100 million annually along with military support. Rejecting peace talks with Israel, Sinwar asserted Hamas’s mission to fight for Palestinian liberation and strengthen its military capabilities. Meanwhile, IDF Chief of Staff Lt. Gen. Herzi Halevi stated that Sinwar’s new role as head of the group’s politburo will not protect him from Israeli security forces. Sinwar, believed to be hiding in Khan Yunis, is seen as the mastermind behind the October 7 massacre, and Halevi emphasized that Sinwar remains responsible for the planning and execution of the attack.
ICC Urged to Arrest Israeli Minister for Statements on Gaza
The European Union, Egypt, France, and Britain are denouncing Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich’s remarks at the Knesset. They are also calling for the International Criminal Court to arrest him. Smotrich has advocated for the starvation of two million Palestinians in Gaza. He described it as morally justified. The Palestinian Foreign Ministry labeled his remarks as genocidal and violating international humanitarian law. The situation has drawn widespread condemnation, further highlighting issues within Israel and the Knesset.
US Calls for Israel to Probe Alleged Assaults on Palestinians
The U.S. has urged Israel to investigate allegations of sexual assaults by soldiers on Palestinian detainees. State Department spokesperson Matthew Miller emphasized zero tolerance for such abuses. This follows a Channel 12 video showing soldiers allegedly committing abuses away from cameras. U.S. officials reviewed the footage amid broader claims of detainee mistreatment.
Police Captain Investigated for Abuse of Power Against Protesters
The Justice Ministry’s Police Investigation Department (PID) announced an investigation into Chief Superintendent Amit Pollak of Hadera police station for alleged abuse of power, assault, and obstruction of justice. Pollak and other officers are accused of unlawfully using violence while arresting citizens who placed a tank model on a truck during demonstration preparations near the Prime Minister’s house in Caesarea. Investigators seized Pollak’s phone from his home after failing to find him at his station or residence.
Netanyahu’s Coalition Shaken by Defense Ministry Dispute
Talks for Gideon Sa’ar to rejoin Prime Minister Netanyahu’s coalition collapsed due to Sa’ar’s demand for the defense ministry. Netanyahu’s advisers rejected Sa’ar for the role, offering other positions instead. Despite rumors of replacing Defense Minister Gallant due to trust issues, Sa’ar’s spokesman denied any negotiations. Sa’ar hinted at considering the defense role but confirmed no contact from Netanyahu. Internal discussions in Netanyahu’s circle suggest plans to replace Gallant and other security officials, reflecting ongoing leadership conflicts.
Netanyahu Talks Iran, Hamas, and Israel’s Future
In an interview with TIME, Netanyahu discussed Israel’s security and regional stability. He emphasized Israel’s readiness against threats from Iran and Hezbollah. Netanyahu highlighted Israel’s commitment to stopping Iran from obtaining nuclear weapons. He defended financial support to Gaza to prevent humanitarian collapse despite benefiting Hamas. He stressed military pressure to secure the release of hostages held by Hamas. Netanyahu dismissed claims that judicial changes weakened Israel’s deterrence. He remained optimistic about normalization deals with Saudi Arabia. He outlined a vision for a demilitarized, civilian-led Gaza. Netanyahu underscored bipartisan U.S. support for Israel’s security.
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★ ISRAEL-HEZBOLLAH CRISIS
Israeli Airstrikes Hit Lebanon, Hezbollah Retaliates
For those checking what time is it in Israel, Israeli warplanes conducted airstrikes on multiple areas in southern Lebanon early Thursday. A severe strike hit the village of Douair, destroying an unoccupied house without causing injuries. Another strike near the village of Mansouri resulted in significant damage to property, crops, and infrastructure. Additionally, Israeli forces launched flares over villages in the western and central sectors of southern Lebanon. In response, Hezbollah fighters targeted the Al-Malikiyah site with artillery shells, scoring a direct hit at 3:10 PM. Later, at 4:35 PM, Hezbollah destroyed surveillance equipment at the Ruwaysat al-Alam site in Kfarchouba Hills.
Hezbollah Strikes Twice, Injures 19 Arab-Israeli Citizens
In the last few days, Hezbollah has intensified its attacks on Israel’s Western Galilee. On August 6, 2024, a Hezbollah drone strike injured 19 people in the town of Mazra’a, prompting the delivery of the town’s first temporary bomb shelter nine months after Mayor Fuad Awad’s request. This attack revealed vulnerabilities in Israel’s defense systems, as an Iron Dome interceptor malfunctioned during the incident. Just two days later, on August 8, 2024, Hezbollah escalated its assault by launching 15 rockets from southern Lebanon towards the Western Galilee. Although some rockets were intercepted, others landed in open areas, causing no injuries.
Israel Warns U.S. of Forceful Response to Hezbollah Attacks
Israel has informed the United States that any Hezbollah attacks on its military bases, especially those resulting in civilian casualties, will be met with a significant military response. Israeli officials emphasized that harm to civilians by Iranian proxies will cross a critical threshold, prompting heightened security alerts and anticipation of Hezbollah’s potential retaliation before any direct action from Iran. Meanwhile, the Ramat Negev Regional Council is identifying a suitable location to build a tent city capable of housing tens of thousands of people. This initiative is part of preparations to evacuate residents from northern Israel and other areas in case tensions escalate with Hezbollah.
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★ IRAN
$10 Million Bounty on Six IRGC Hackers for U.S. Water Utility Cyberattack
The U.S. government announced a $10 million reward for information leading to the identification or capture of six Iranian hackers responsible for a series of cyberattacks on American water utilities. These IRGC-affiliated hackers, known as Cyber Av3ngers, breached critical industrial control systems in November and December 2023, exploiting vulnerabilities in equipment made by an Israeli company. The attacks, which were reported in the Early Phoenix November 2023 edition, posed significant risks to millions of lives by potentially contaminating or disrupting essential water supplies. The U.S. Treasury has sanctioned the individuals involved, emphasizing the seriousness of this threat and the government’s commitment to protecting national infrastructure.
Neck Broken By Iranian Police: Afghan Teen Survives Brutal Crackdown
Iranian police shattered the neck of Seyed Mehdi, a 15-year-old Afghan boy, during a deportation crackdown in Tehran. Video evidence, now viral, shows officers kneeling on Mehdi’s neck, echoing George Floyd’s tragic death. Despite critical injuries, Mehdi survived but remains in severe trauma and shock. The brutality has ignited global outrage, with hashtags #GetYourKneeOffMyNeck and #ICantBreathe trending on social media.
Eyewitnesses describe Mehdi, partially deaf, crying out as officers restrained intervening women. This act of savagery is part of a broader pattern of violence against Afghans in Iran. Human rights organizations and international communities demand accountability and justice. The Iranian regime’s continuous maltreatment of Afghans, fueled by discriminatory policies and unchecked police brutality, draws intense scrutiny. This horrific incident underscores the urgent need for international intervention and reform. The world must not turn away from these atrocities. The global community must respond with unwavering resolve against the Iranian regime’s heinous actions.
Iran Kills 29 Prisoners, One Dies from Neglect, Largest Execution
Iranian authorities executed at least 29 individuals on Wednesday morning in two prisons near Tehran, exploiting global focus on potential conflict with Israel. The Norway-based Iranian Human Rights Organization reported that 29 executions occurred in Qezel Hesar Prison and three in Karaj Central Prison. In a related event, Ruhollah Mohammadi, a 48-year-old inmate at Urmia Central Prison, died from lack of medical attention for a heart condition. Despite recommendations for hospital treatment from the prison’s medical staff, authorities denied the request. Last year, at least 32 inmates died in Iranian prisons, with 11 deaths attributed to torture, highlighting severe issues within the prison system. The Iranian regime’s actions continue to commit these unlawful executions with impunity.
Iran Uses Victim Narrative, Plans Aggression While Seeking Support
Iran is portraying itself as a victim of aggression, particularly by Israel, to garner international sympathy and support. Simultaneously, Iran is planning potential retaliatory actions, including military aggression, while framing its moves as defensive. The Iranian government is carefully balancing these strategies, using the victim narrative to justify its preparations for conflict. Iran is also seeking diplomatic backing from nations like France, trying to rally global opinion against Israel. This dual approach allows Iran to project strength and resolve while positioning itself as a wronged party in the eyes of the world. Such tactics aim to prevent further isolation and to gain leverage in the international arena. Iran’s use of this narrative is a calculated move to mask its aggressive intentions behind a veil of victimhood, thereby navigating the complex geopolitical landscape with both caution and ambition.
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★ YEMEN
UAE-Israel Alliance Establishing Military Bases in Yemen and the Horn of Africa
The UAE-Israel alliance is rapidly increasing its influence by establishing joint intelligence bases in strategic locations in Yemen and the Horn of Africa, as part of Abu Dhabi’s controversial normalization with Israel. Efforts are also underway to build another base on Abd al-Kuri Island. This project aims to integrate the military and security forces of Israel and Arab countries under the U.S. Central Command, within the framework of normalization agreements between Israel and Gulf states.
Iranian-backed Houthis Attack U.S. Navy Ships in Red Sea
Houthi forces targeted the commercial vessel Contship Ono and two U.S. Navy destroyers, USS Cole and USS Laboon, in the Red Sea. The USS Cole was struck by drones in the Gulf of Aden, while the USS Laboon encountered multiple ballistic missile attacks in Yemeni waters. Despite interception efforts, some missiles and drones hit their marks. Houthi spokesperson Yahia Saree threatened continued operations until the Gaza blockade ends. Additionally, Houthi leader Abdul Malik Al-Houthi warned of retaliation for Israel’s July 20 strike on Hodeida, indicating rising tensions with Israel.
CENTCOM Takes Action Against Houthi Threats, Admiral Wikoff Addresses Maritime Security
CENTCOM targeted and neutralized two drones, a ground control station, and three anti-ship missiles from Houthi forces. These assets posed a serious threat to U.S. and coalition forces, as well as to commercial vessels. Admiral George Wikoff, US Fifth Fleet and Central Command leader, stated that American forces will maintain current security levels. This strategy aims to enable other government and international tools to pressure the Houthis to cease their maritime actions. He noted that monthly traffic through the Bab al-Mandab Strait is now 1,000 ships, down from 2,000 before the Houthi attacks.
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★ IRAQ
Tons of Iranian Drugs Enter Iraq During Arbaeen Pilgrimage
An Iraqi security source revealed that tons of Iranian drugs entered Iraq during the Arbaeen pilgrimage of Imam Hussein. The entry was facilitated by the lack of inspections for the 7 million visitors, Iranian trucks transporting equipment for over 170 Iranian processions, police vehicles, and private cars. The source described this influx as an occupation rather than a pilgrimage, part of a broader strategy to dominate Iraq. Iranian National Security Minister Ismail Khatib oversees the security of Iranian pilgrims from a joint operations center in Karbala, involving Iraqi and Iranian security forces and service ministries.
Billions in Corruption in Iraq-Turkiye Link Project
Massive corruption, estimated in billions of dollars, has been reported in the construction of Iraq’s Grand Faw Port, one of the largest ports in the Middle East, aimed to link Iraq with Turkiye. Yasser Hashem al-Husseini, head of the investigative committee on “irregularities” in Iraqi ports, told Rudaw News that corruption in the General Company for Iraqi Ports far surpasses the infamous “Thief of the Century” case. Al-Husseini noted that public assets are being blatantly and deliberately squandered, highlighting the severe extent of the corruption involved.
Iraqi Journalist Faces Trial Over Critical Facebook Post
Iraqi journalist Qais Hassan faces trial and a potential $175,000 fine following a Facebook post criticizing Iraqi prime ministers since 2003. Former Prime Minister Mustafa Al-Kadhimi sued Hassan for defamation, claiming the post caused material and moral harm. Hassan’s June 30 post called post-2003 leaders “the worst in thought and behavior,” singling out Al-Kadhimi as the worst. The lawsuit was filed on July 16, with the court referring the case to an expert for review, and a decision expected on August 22. Activists argue that Iraq’s vague public criticism standards reflect its partisan and political environment.
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★ SYRIA
Former US Envoy Debunks Assad’s Attempt to Evade Israeli Retaliation
The Trump administration’s former Envoy to Syria, Joel Rayburn, posted on X (formerly Twitter), commenting on the circulating news that Assad was unaware of his Chief of Staff, General Abdul Karim Mahmoud’s, visit to Iran. Rayburn discredited the Al Hadath report, emphasizing that even Al Hadath did not reveal their source, casting doubt on the report’s accuracy. He stated, “Sources” told Al Hadath tonight that Assad’s chief of defense helped the IRGC attack Israel without Assad’s knowledge. It’s not believable. Facilitating Iran’s campaign against Israel is Bashar’s own policy, and no one in his regime would have dared act without his knowledge.” Rayburn interprets this report as an attempt by Assad to distance himself from the attack, signaling to Israel that he was not involved to avoid potential retaliation.
Syrian Regime Drones Target Turkish Post and Civilian Areas
Syrian regime forces launched suicide drone attacks on several areas in Idlib province, northwestern Syria. Targets included the vicinity of a Turkish military post east of Kafr Lata in southern Idlib. Local sources reported drone strikes on the village of Nayrab in eastern Idlib, alongside intense Russian reconnaissance activity. Opposition factions managed to shoot down two regime drones attempting to target civilian vehicles in the village of Majdalya, southern Idlib.
Car Bomb in Azaz Leaves 21 Dead and Injured, White Helmets Report
The Syrian Civil Defense (White Helmets) reported that a car bomb explosion in Azaz, northern Aleppo, resulted in 21 casualties, including 9 fatalities and 12 injuries. The explosion, caused by a refrigerated truck bomb, incinerated several victims and destroyed seven motorcycles and three pickup trucks. The White Helmets deployed five teams to rescue the injured, recover bodies, and clear the site. Their response included firefighting, medical assistance, rescue operations, and road clearing, utilizing two fire engines, two ambulances, a rescue vehicle, a service vehicle, a small engineering vehicle (Bobcat), and a hydraulic crane.
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★ TURKIYE
Turkiye Faces Sanctions for Exporting Sensitive American Technology to Russia
Washington has warned Turkey of severe consequences if it does not curb the illegal flow of American technology to Russia. Sensitive components, crucial for military use, are reaching Russia via Turkey, aiding Moscow’s Ukraine war efforts. Assistant Secretary of Commerce Matthew Axelrod emphasized the need for stricter export controls during his meetings with Turkish officials. Turkey has become a key conduit for Western-made electronics, including processors and memory cards, to Russia. The U.S. has already sanctioned several Turkish entities involved in this trade and may impose further sanctions if Turkey fails to comply.
Türkiye Prepares to Build Its Own Anti-Missile Defense System
Turkey is developing the “Steel Dome,” an anti-missile defense system. The AI-supported project, announced by Haluk Gorgun, will integrate air defense systems, sensors, and weapons into a network-centric structure. Key players include Aselsan, Roketsan, MKE, and Tubitak Sage. The system will cover Turkish airspace from low to high altitudes and short to long range. President Recep Tayyip Erdogan emphasizes indigenous development to boost defense exports. Ankara’s ambitious projects also include drones. Erdogan stated that domestic equipment, including aircraft and missiles, demonstrates Turkey’s defense industry’s success. The Steel Dome reflects significant progress in long-range air defense capabilities.
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★ EGYPT & NORTH AFRICA
Egypt Prisons: Presidential Pardon for Hundreds of Inmates
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi issued a presidential pardon for 600 prisoners convicted of criminal offenses. President Sisi issued the pardon to address humanitarian conditions of prisoners, using his constitutional powers. This decision aligns with the recommendations from the National Dialogue and aims to reflect a continuous political will to improve the general climate of freedoms and implement the national strategy for human rights in Egypt.
Egypt and UAE Sign $3 Billion Petroleum Cooperation MoU
After a period of diplomatic tensions following the Arab Spring, Egypt and the UAE have significantly strengthened their relations, culminating in the signing of a landmark memorandum of understanding (MoU) to enhance petroleum cooperation. The agreement, witnessed by Egyptian Prime Minister Mostafa Madbouly, aims to establish a $3 billion investment for a regional petroleum hub. The initiative, applying the Fujairah petroleum system at Hamra port, aims to make Egypt a key regional oil trading hub. The MoU includes developing a Mediterranean logistics zone, leveraging port infrastructure, and forming a joint task force for implementation.
Houthi Threats Intensify Suez Canal Crisis 2024
Houthi strikes in the Red Sea have severely impacted Egypt’s economy, causing Suez Canal revenues to drop by 23.5% to $7.2 billion. Egypt’s Foreign Minister Badr Abdel Aati emphasized the need for secure maritime navigation and urged international efforts to address the root causes of the region’s escalation, including the Israeli conflict in Gaza. European Naval Operation Commander Vassilis Gurbaris praised Egypt’s support in countering Houthi attacks and highlighted the importance of ensuring safe passage in the Red Sea.
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★ THE GULF
Qatari Chief of Staff Discusses Military Cooperation in Norway
Qatari Chief of Staff Lieutenant General Pilot Salem bin Hamad bin Aqeel Al Nabet recently visited Norway to strengthen military cooperation. During his visit, he met with Norway’s Minister of State for Defence Affairs, Anna Maria Annarød, to discuss bilateral relations and mutual interests. This meeting, attended by Qatari Ambassador Nadia bint Ahmed Al-Shaibi and several Qatari officers, aimed at enhancing defense ties between Qatar and Norway. General Al Nabet also held talks with his Norwegian counterpart, General Erik Christophersen, and visited Kongsberg Aerospace and Defence Group to discuss further cooperation opportunities. These discussions reflect Qatar’s ongoing efforts to bolster its defense partnerships globally and enhance military collaboration.
UAE Leads Forbes’ 2024 Top 100 Middle East Companies
Forbes’ 2024 list of top public companies in the Middle East reveals a decline in sales by 5.1%, falling from $1.1 trillion in 2022 to $1 trillion in 2023. Net profits also dropped by 13.5% to $240.2 billion, and market value decreased by 4.4% to $3.6 trillion. Despite these declines, assets increased by 5.4% to $4.9 trillion. GCC countries dominate the list, with the UAE leading with 32 companies, followed by Saudi Arabia with 31. Qatar has 14 entries, Kuwait 10, and there are additional companies from Morocco, Bahrain, Egypt, Jordan, and Oman.
Saudi Arabia: King Salman Issues New Order on Cabinet Chairmanship
Saudi Arabia’s King Salman bin Abdulaziz has issued a royal order detailing the chairmanship of Cabinet meetings in the absence of the King, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, or any deputies. Announced by the Saudi Press Agency, the order mandates that if neither the King, Crown Prince, nor any deputies are present, the eldest member of the Council of Ministers from the sons of the founding King Abdulaziz will chair the meeting. This decision highlights the importance of traditional roles within the Saudi royal family, aiming to balance the concentration of power by involving senior family members in key decisions, despite Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman’s significant authority.
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📌 In case you missed it,
📰 THE EARLY PHOENIX Aug 7, 2024
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